:: wikimiki.org ::
| 1818 |
1818 Gebeure
- Stigting van Beaufort-Wes (Wes-Kaap)
Geboortes
-
Sterftes
-
----
Dae | Eeue | Geskiedenis
Kategorie:19de eeu
ko:1818년
Beaufort-WesBeaufort-Wes is die grootste dorp van die Groot Karoo met sowat 37 000 inwoners (2001). Die dorp is in 1818 gestig en is vandag die sentrum van 'n landboustreek waar onder meer skape geteel word.
Die Ou Raadsaal en die Nederduits Gereformeerde Kerk is tot nasionale monumente verklaar. Die plaaslike museum beskik onder meer oor 'n versameling met nalatenskappe van Napoléon Bonaparte.
Wes-KaapDie Wes-Kaap is een van die nege provinsies van Suid-Afrika. Die hoofstad is Kaapstad. Dit het in 1994 'n afsonderlike provinsie geword toe die ou Kaapprovinsie in die Noord-, Oos- en Wes-Kaap opgedeel is.
Kaapstad, wat ook Suid-Afrika se Moederstad en wetgewende hoofstad is en die imposante Parlementsgebou huisves. Die Kaapstadse hawe is die naasbesigste hawe in die land (ná Durban).
Ander belangrike plekke is onder meer Stellenbosch, die Paarl, Beaufort-Wes, George, Oudtshoorn, Saldanhabaai, en Worcester.
Demografie
Bevolking (2001-sensus): 4 524 335. Tale: Afrikaans (55,3%), gevolg deur Xhosa (23,7%) en Engels (19,3%).
Geografie
Die provinsie met 'n oppervlakte van 129 390 vierkante kilometer lê in die suidweste van die land, met die Atlantiese Oseaan aan sy westekant en die Indiese Oseaan in die suide. Die Noord- en Oos-Kaap lê onderskeidelik noord en oos. Die gebied om Kaapstad is 'n winterreëngebied, terwyl die suidelike deel langs die Indiese Oseaan die hele jaar deur reën ry. 'n Deel van die barre Groot Karoo lê in die Wes-Kaapse binneland. 'n Ketting van bergreekse, waaronder die Sederberg, Hexrivierberge, die Outeniekwas en die Tsitsikamma skei die kusgebiede en die binneland.
Ekonomie
Die Wes-Kaap is 'n belangrike sentrum vir handel, nywerhede en die landbou en 'n vername wynproduserende streek. Bewewens druiwe, word ander vrugte asook groente gekweek. Noord en oos van Kaapstad is koring 'n belangrike gesaaide. Vissery is die belangrikste bedryf langs die weskus, en in die Karoo word met skape geboer. Toerisme is ekonomies van die uiterste belang in die Wes-Kaap. Oudtshoorn is volstruiswêreld en huisves die skouspelagtige Kangogrotte.
Bronne
-
ja:西ケープ州
Kategorie:Wes-Kaap
Hierdie Dag In Die GeskiedenisLet wel: Die datums van die Afrikaanse wikipedia ondergaan tans heelwat veranderings. Hier is skakels na twee weergawes van die dae in geskiedenis. Die skakels in die boonste weergawe wys na die artikels wat uiteindelik gebruik sal word. Werk asb dae in die ander twee formate by sodat ons kan standardiseer. Daar is afgespreek dat 1 Junie as templaat gebruik sal word.
----
Eksterne Engelse skakels
- [http://www.on-this-day.com/ on-this-day.com]
- [http://www.historychannel.com/today/ The history channel: this day in history]
- [http://www.todayinsci.com/ Today in science]
Kategorie:Lys
ja:365日
ko:366일
GeskiedenisDie geskiedenis is 'n gesistimatiseerde, chronologiese studie van die verlede met die doel om historiese gebeure so feitlik akkuraat moontlik weer te gee.
- Mousteriaans (Europa-Asië) 150,000 v.C. - 35,000 v.C.
- Middelsteentyd (Afrika) 150,000 v.C. - 35,000 v.C.
- Bo-Paleolitikum (Europa) 35,000 v.C. - 12,000 v..
- Laat-Steentyd (Afrika) 25,000 v.C - 2000 v.C.
- Mesolitikum (Europa) 12,000 v.C. 8000 v.C.
- Neolitikum (Midde-Ooste) 12,000 v.C. - 6000 v.C.
- Moderne mens6000 v.C. - 3000 v.C
- Bronstyd 3000 v.C - 750 v.C.
- Ystertyd 750 v.C.
- Antieke geskiedenis
- Middeleeue
- 15de Eeu
- Renaissance
- 16de Eeu
- 17de Eeu
- 18de Eeu
- 19de Eeu
- 20ste Eeu
- 21ste Eeu
- Eeue
Artikels met plaaslike inhoud:
- Geskiedenis van Brakpan
Kategorie:Geskiedenis
fiu-vro:Aolugu
ja:歴史
ko:역사
ms:Sejarah
simple:History
th:ประวัติศาสตร์
zh-min-nan:Le̍k-sú
19de eeuEeue:
Kategorie:19de eeu
ja:19世紀
ko:19세기
simple:19th century
th:คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 19
zh-min-nan:19 sè-kí
1815 Gebeure
- 3 Februarie - Die eerste moderne kaasfabriek word in Switserland geopen
- 7 April - Tombora bars uit en 92 000 mense sterf.
- 20 Maart - Napoléon I keer terug uit Elba. Begin van die Honderd Dae
- 22 Junie - Napoléon I word weer gedwing af te tree
- Genève word 'n Switserse stad en die hoofstad van die nuwe gelyknamige kanton.
Geboortes
- 7 Julie - Théodore Hersart de la Villemarqué (1815-1895), Bretonse skrywer
Sterftes
-
----
Dae | Eeue | Geskiedenis
Kategorie:19de eeu
ko:1815년
simple:1815
th:พ.ศ. 2358
1817 Gebeure
- Die element Litium word ontdek deur Johann Arfvedson.
- 22 April- Onder leiding van die profeet-stamhoof Makana val die Xhosa Grahamstad aan.
Geboortes
-
Sterftes
-
----
Dae | Eeue | Geskiedenis
Kategorie:19de eeu
ko:1817년
simple:1817
1820 Gebeure
- 1 Januarie - Staatsgreep in Spanje; die land word in 'n konstitusionele monargie omgeskep
- Aankoms van die Britse 1820-Setlaars in die Oos-Kaap
Geboortes
-
Sterftes
-
----
Dae | Eeue | Geskiedenis
Kategorie:19de eeu
ko:1820년
simple:1820
Kategorie:19de eeuKategorie:Eeue
ja:Category:19世紀
Interracial sexAn interracial couple is a romantic couple or marriage in which the partners are of differing races.
General
Historically, there have been controversies over interracial couples, for reasons of racist origin, such as fears of "racial impurity". South Africa, Canada, Australia and the United States are but a few countries that have had regulations banning interracial marriage. As of 2005, no countries have laws against miscegenation, but opposition to interracial marriages remains part of the program of parties such as the British National Party and race preservation groups such as the Ku Klux Klan.
US and interracial couples
Ku Klux Klan mocks interracial relationships.]]
"In Social Trends in America and Strategic Approaches to the Negro Problem," Gunnar Myrdal (1948) ranks the reasons for segregation according to Southern whites in the 1930s and 40s from least to most important: jobs, courts and police, politics, basic public facilities, “social equality” including dancing, handshaking, and most important, marriage. This ranking scheme seems to have been relatively upheld well into the 1960s. Of less importance was the segregation in basic public facilities, which was abolished with the Civil Rights Act of 1964. And the most important reason for segregation, marriage, was not fully overcome until the last anti-miscegenation laws were stuck down later in 1967.
In 1967, Loving v. Virginia struck down the last of the anti-miscegenation laws in the United States, and with this, the frontier of available marriage choices shifted out. The number of interracial marriages in the United States has been on the rise: 310,000 in 1970, 651,000 in 1980, and 1,161,000 in 1992 according to the US Bureau of the Census 1993. Interracial marriages represented .7% of all marriages in 1970 to 1.3% in 1980, to 2.2% in 1992. However, black-white marriages still tend to be the most controversial in the public eye. From a recent poll of 1,314 Americans of all races, it was noted that 3 in 10 people are against black-white marriage, but are more willing to accept white-Hispanic or white-Asian marriages (Ford 2003). Marriage between Whites and Asians, and particularly light-skinned North East Asians, is often looked upon as being the least controversial Interracial pairing in the United States. Reasons for this are often cited as being because of the similarity in skin color, high economic prosperity, and low instances of ethnic strife between Whites and Asians in the US since World War II.
Bob Jones University in Greenville, South Carolina has had a troubled record of outwardly prohibiting interracial dating and marriage on its campus. For decades, the university used biblical references to justify its position while threatening any student with expulsion for breaking this rule. But as late as 2000, BJU's interracial dating prohibition was repealed when then BJU president Bob Jones III announced its nullification on Larry King Live.
Interracial marriage disparities for certain races
Although mixed-race partnering has increased, the United States still shows huge disparities between black male and black female endogamy statistics. The 1990 Census reports that 17.6% of black marriages occur with whites. Yet, it is found that black men are 2.5 times more likely to be married to a white woman than a black woman to a white man. Indeed, when racial group size is controlled, white women are most likely to participate in exogamy.
There is also a disparity between Asian women and Asian men - according to the Census data from 2000, Asian American women were 2.5 times more likely to be married to a white man than Asian American men married to a white woman. (For comparison purposes, Japanese males married foreign wives 4 times more often than Japanese females married foreign males according to recent data [http://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/jinkou/suii00/marr2.html].)
A new term has arisen recently to describe the social phenomenon of the "marriage squeeze" for African-American females. The marriage squeeze refers to the belief that the most eligible and desirable black men are marrying non-black women leaving black women wishing to marry black men with fewer partnering options.
Education and interracial marriage
Using PUMS data from both the 1980 and 1990 U.S. Census to determine trends among interracial marriage among whites, blacks, Hispanics, and Asian Americans, it may be seen that endogamy (marrying within race) was more prevalent for African American men at lower educational levels. In 1980, the numbers were as follows: African American males without a high school diploma participated in endogamy at 96.5%; for those who received a high school diploma, 95.6%; for a college degree and above, the percentage of endogamy dropped to 94.0%. However, the rates for African American women changed very little with different educational attainment levels. For the African American woman who had not received a high school diploma the rate is 98.7%, high school diploma is 98.6%, with some college it is 98.2%, and college degree and more, 98.5%. And, during this time, there was a significant increase in marriages between whites and African Americans maintaining that African Americans are most likely to marry whites over other groups.
The 1990 results show that rates of endogamy dropped for both males and females, albeit more for the African American male. In 1990, a black male with a college degree and more was participating in endogamy at 90.4%, for a black female with the same educational attainment level, 96.4%. The results for the propensity of individuals at higher educational attainment levels to participate less in endogamy over the 10 year period were similar across races, including whites, Hispanics, and Asian Americans.
Immigrants and interracial marriage
It is found that racial endogamy is much stronger for immigrants as compared to natives; it is 4.9 times more likely for black immigrants than for African-Americans. Additionally, black immigrants have the highest rates of endogamy of immigrants. Also, black immigrants are much more likely to marry other same-race immigrants and African-Americans, than to out-marry racially. Native-born whites are also 1.6 times more likely to marry a native-born black than an immigrant counterpart. Immigrant black women are generally more likely to marry native-born whites than their male counterparts.
Cohabitation and interracial marriage
Black men are 2.5 times more likely to be married to a white spouse and 3.3 times more likely to be cohabitating with a white person, as compared to their black female counterparts. Research yields that 7% of married black men are with white wives and 15% of black men cohabit with white women.
See also
- List of interracial, interethnic or intercultural couples
- miscegenation
- Silent Holocaust
External links
- [http://www.aaaunity.com/relationships.html Asian-African-American Couples]
- [http://www.asianwhite.org/ Asian-White Couples]
- [http://www.free-interracial-dating.info/ Interracial Dating] Original content, links, and more about Interracial Dating
- [http://www.webcom.com/~intvoice/ Interracial Voice] (web magazine about interracial relationships) [http://www.webcom.com/~intvoice/ed_arch.html archive of articles]
- [http://magazine.interracialweb.com INTERracialWeb.com Magazine]
- [http://www.lovingday.org/ Loving Day. June 12. Commemorating the day in 1967 when Interracial couples were legalized]
- [http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v21/i3/interracial.asp Interracial marriage — is it Biblical?] (from a creationist site, answering "yes")
apartment madrid encyklopedia best online casino Biuro Rachunkowe Kielce odywki
|
|
|
| :: RELATED NEWS :: |
Antonio Gaudí
Antoni Plàcid Gaudí i Cornet (Reus, 1852. június 25. - Barcelona, 1926. június 10.), rövid nevén Antoni Gaudí (katalánul), ill. Antonio Gaudí (spanyolul), vagy egyszerűen csak Gaudí: katalán épí
|
Gaudi
Antoni Plàcid Gaudí i Cornet (Reus, 1852. június 25. - Barcelona, 1926. június 10.), rövid nevén Antoni Gaudí (katalánul), ill. Antonio Gaudí (spanyolul), vagy egyszerűen csak Gaudí: katalán épí
|
Antonio Gaudi
Antoni Plàcid Gaudí i Cornet (Reus, 1852. június 25. - Barcelona, 1926. június 10.), rövid nevén Antoni Gaudí (katalánul), ill. Antonio Gaudí (spanyolul), vagy egyszerűen csak Gaudí: katalán épí
|
Antoni Gaudi
Antoni Plàcid Gaudí i Cornet (Reus, 1852. június 25. - Barcelona, 1926. június 10.), rövid nevén Antoni Gaudí (katalánul), ill. Antonio Gaudí (spanyolul), vagy egyszerűen csak Gaudí: katalán épí
|
VI. János pápa
VI. János nyerte el 85.-ként a pápaválasztó zsinat bizalmát, és ülhetett Szent Péter trónjára. Kicsivel több mint három éves pontifikátusa alatt Itália békéje ismét veszélybe került. A pápa először a bizánci trónviszályokba keveredett bele, majd a lombard seregek is újabb területeket hódítottak meg. Ebben az időben Jánosnak minde
|
3D Studio Max
A 3D Studio Max (melyet néha 3ds Max-nak vagy egyszerűen csak MAX-nak hívnak) egy 3 dimenziós (3D-s) vektorgrafikai és animációs program, melyet a Kinetix írt (az Autodesk csoport tagja). A MAX - gyakorlatilag - a jogutódja a 3D Studio for DOS-nak, de már Win32 platformon. A Kinetix később egybeolvadt az Autodesk legújabb akvizíciójá
|
3ds max
A 3D Studio Max (melyet néha 3ds Max-nak vagy egyszerűen csak MAX-nak hívnak) egy 3 dimenziós (3D-s) vektorgrafikai és animációs program, melyet a Kinetix írt (az Autodesk csoport tagja). A MAX - gyakorlatilag - a jogutódja a 3D Studio for DOS-nak, de már Win32 platformon. A Kinetix később egybeolvadt az Autodesk legújabb akvizíciójá
|
3D Studio MAX
A 3D Studio Max (melyet néha 3ds Max-nak vagy egyszerűen csak MAX-nak hívnak) egy 3 dimenziós (3D-s) vektorgrafikai és animációs program, melyet a Kinetix írt (az Autodesk csoport tagja). A MAX - gyakorlatilag - a jogutódja a 3D Studio for DOS-nak, de már Win32 platformon. A Kinetix később egybeolvadt az Autodesk legújabb akvizíciójá
|
SR-71 Blackbird
| SR-71 Blackbird |
|---|
|
| Adatlap |
|---|
| Feladat | stratégiai hírszerzés |
| Személyzet | 2 |
|
|
|---|
Kossuth Lajos Tudomány Egyetem
A Debreceni Egyetem a Kossuth Lajos Tudományegyetem, a Debreceni Orvostudományi Egyetem, a Debreceni Agrártudományi Egyetem, a hajdúböszörményi Wargha István Pedagógiai Főiskola összevonásával jött létre 2000. január 1-jén.
Története
Az 1538-ben alapított Debreceni Református Kollégium a Magyar Királyi Tudományegye
|
|
|
