:: wikimiki.org ::
| Kategori:Rumfartøjer |
Kategori:RumfartøjerKategori:Rumfart
Kategori:Fartøjer
Kategori:RumfartKategori:Transport
Kategori:Astronomi
Kategori:Fartøjer
Kategori:Transport
Kategori:Befordringsmidler Books of Horace Donisthorpe]]
Horace St. John Kelly Donisthorpe (March 17, 1870–April 22, 1951) was an eccentric British myrmecologist and coleopterist, memorable in part for his enthusiastic championing of the renaming of the genus Lasius after him as Donisthorpea, and for his many claims of discovering new species of beetles and ants.
He is often considered to be the greatest figure in British myrmecology.
Biography
Educated at Mill Hill House, Leicester and Oakham Grammar School, Donisthorpe went to Heidelberg University to read medicine. However, his "too sensitive nature" forced him to give up this career. Being possessed of a private income, from about 1890 he devoted his life to the study of beetles and ants.
Probably the best known of his collecting grounds were the ancient forests of Windsor Great Park in Berkshire where he had permission to collect extensively and where so many of his important discoveries were made.
Donisthorpe was controversial in part because he was often considered overeager in his attempts to identify new species of ants and beetles. In fact, of the 30 new species he identified, 24 were subsequently deemed to be insufficiently distinct to be considered separate species or to be synonymous with previous valid species. It is, however, accepted that he did indeed identify the following new species:
: - Cercyon aguatilis,
: - Leptacinus intermedius,
: - Ilyobates bennetti,
: - Micrambe aubrooki,
: - Gymnetron lloydi,
: - and Xyleborus sampsoni,
all named to honour his colleagues.
Species which Donisthorpe described anew that turned out to have been previously classified include (from New Species of Ants (Hym., Formicidae) from the Gold Coast, Borneo, Celebes, New Guinea and New Hebrides):
: - Aenictus bidentatus,
: - Rhytidoponera gagates,
: - Diacamma rugosum,
: - Leptogenys walkeri (Donisthorpe noted: "I have much pleasure in naming this ant in honour of my dear friend the late Commander J. J. Walker, RN"),
: - Leptogenys violacea,
: - Polyrhachis bryanti,
: - and Polyrhachis hosei.
Polyrhachis hosei provides an interesting demonstration of Donisthorpe's zeal for new species coming into conflict with existing ones. His description starts: "The general description of P.(M.) byyani would do equally well for this species..." and then goes on to describe a small number of very minor differences: "a larger and more robust insect", "pronotal spines longer", "the scale has a somewhat wider arch", and so on.
Donisthorpe was a Fellow of the Zoological Society of London and a Fellow and Vice-Chairman of the Royal Entomological Society.
Books by Donisthorpe
- The Coleoptera of the Isle of Wight. Published in 1906 by the Leicester Literary and Philosophical Society. The supplementary sixth volume was compiled with W. W. Fowler to the latter's Coleoptera of the British Isles in 1913;
- British Ants: their life histories and classification. First published in 1915, this book was reviewed and republished in 1927, and was the first major book ever written on British ants. Although the first edition contained all the species known at the time (and one, Leptothorax corticalis which was lated found to be erroneous), the second edition contained the addition of Lasius brunneus, a small, arboreal ants of the Lasius mixtusb group found principally in orchards in the home counties. The 1927 edition was, however, too early for any mention of Strongylodus testacious, which Donisthorpe discovered (and described as a new species!) in the New Forest several years later.
- The Guests of British Ants. Published in 1927, the same year as the revision of British Ants: their life histories and classification took place. This book deals with myrmecophiles of British ants, some of them ants themselves (e.g. Formicoxenus and Anergates). It also mentions and debunks theories regarding the effect that the presence of a species of beetle (of the genus Atemeles) has on the number of pseudogynes in colonies of the larger formica (ant) species.
- An Annotated List of the Additions to the British Coleopterous Fauna. Published in 1931, the title serves to be self-explanatory.
- A Preliminary List of the Coleoptera of Windsor Forest. Published in 1939, Donisthorpe dedicated the book to the memory of Florence Jane Kirk, his constant companion on collecting trips. In it he writes: "In memory of Jane Kirk, whose patience, skill, and unfailing energy were of invaluable help in attaining the results set forth in these pages." The book consists of a preamble detailing the various features of Windsor Great Park and its ancient forests, and a list of the many hundreds of Coleoptera Donisthorpe collected there, with brief habitat details for each species.
Other writings
Donisthorpe, as chair of the Zoological Society of London and in his work at the Natural History Museum, London, often wrote of and described new species and species' habits from all around the world in various entomological journals, such as Animals and the Magazine of Natural History.
Donisthorpe also wrote two chapters of Wild Life the World Over: Comprising Twenty-Seven Chapters Written by Nine Distinguished World-Traveled Specialists, which was published in 1953, two years after his death.
Locations in Britain visited by Horace Donisthorpe
Donisthorpe visited many locations in the British Isles in which he collected and recorded unusual species of British ants:
- Aviemore, Morayshire
- Chobham common. nr. Chobham, Surrey
- Box Hill, Surrey
- Nethy Bridge, Morayshire
- Parkhurst forest, Isle of Wight
- Rannoch, Perthshire
- The New Forest, including Matley Bog, Hampshire
- Sandown, Isle of Wight
- Weybridge, principally Weybridge heath, Surrey
See also British ants.
External link
- [http://www.coleopterist.org.uk/biogdict/d.htm The Coleopterist - Biographical Dictionary of British Coleopterists]
Donisthorpe, Horace St. John Kelly
Donisthorpe, Horace St. John Kelly
Donisthorpe, Horace
Donisthorpe, Horace
Donisthorpe, Horace
Donisthorpe, Horace
wakacje jastrzêbia góra mBank Strona Informacyjna Parkiet albergue en madrid tablice
|
|
|
| :: RELATED NEWS :: |
11-M
Los atentados del 11 de marzo de 2004, también conocidos como 11-M, fueron una serie de ataques terroristas coordinados en trenes de cercanÃas en Madrid (España), en la mañana del 11 de marzo del año 2004, que se cobraron 191 vidas. A raÃz de los mismos se des
|
Hora pico
La hora punta (también llamado la hora pico) se refiere a las distintas horas a lo largo del dÃa en que la gente conduce de casa al trabajo o del trabajo a casa en ciudades grandes. El nombre no es muy preciso, ya que no suele estar confinada a una sola hora. Durante la hora punta se suelen producir atascos y congestiones en las carreteras que comunican las ciudades principales con las llamadas "ciudades dormitorio", asà como en algunas avenidas principales en la propia ciudad. Los servicios de transporte público (.]]
El rÃo Jordán es un rÃo angosto de 320 km de longitud total, que ocupa la parte más baja de una fosa tectónica. Nace en las montañas del AntilÃbano, en las estribaciones septentrionales del monte Hermón, desde donde fluye hacia el sur hasta desembocar en el Mar de Galilea. Desagua de este lago por su lado sur, dirigiéndose hac
|
Alfredo Nobel
Alfred Nobel (1833- 10 de diciembre de 1896) fue un inventor
sueco, famoso principalmente por los premios que llevan su nombre.
premios que llevan su nombre
Nació en una familia de ingenieros; a los 9 años de edad su familia se trasladó
a Rusia. En ese paÃs él y sus hermanos recibieron una esmerada
|
Wikipedia:Acerca de firmar articulos
Es una norma de la Wikipedia no firmar nunca los artÃculos, porque consideramos que es una falta de respeto al resto de los wikipedistas. Todas las colaboraciones quedan reflejadas junto con su autor en el historial del artÃculo.
Se recuerda que los artÃculos de Wikipedia son propiedad de todos sus autores y están licenciados bajo la GFDL, por lo que pueden ser modificados por cualquiera que respete las polÃticas.
En el caso de artÃculos traÃdos de otro lugar (por tener licencia GFDL, ser cedidos p
|
Cerilla
Introducción
Generalmente los hay de dos tipos: Integral y Seguridad.
Integral: es aquel que enciende por fricción en cualquier sitio; seguridad: sólo enciende en su rascador. También se pueden clasificar por el tipo de material que este construido el vástago: madera, papel, papel con cera.
El principio de encendido es
|
Alberto Moravia
Alberto Moravia ( - Alberto Pincherle Roma, 28 de noviembre de 1907, †26 de septiembre de 1990) fue un escritor y periodista italiano, prominente en la actividad literaria italiana desde Read More... |
Noel Gallagher
Noel Thomas Davis Gallagher (n. 29 de mayo de 1967) es un músico de rock británico, compositor y guitarrista principal del grupo Oasis.
Nació en Burnage,un barrio obrero de Manchester, Inglaterra, hijo de
|
Fósforo (cerilla)
Introducción
Generalmente los hay de dos tipos: Integral y Seguridad.
Integral: es aquel que enciende por fricción en cualquier sitio; seguridad: sólo enciende en su rascador. También se pueden clasificar por el tipo de material que este construido el vástago: madera, papel, papel con cera.
El principio de encendido es
|
Batasuna
Batasuna es un partido polÃtico vasco, que se define a sà mismo como de izquierda "abertzale" y busca la independencia de Euskal Herria. En España es un partido polÃtico ilegal mediante acuerdo unánime de la Sala Espacial del Tribunal Supremo creada mediante la Ley Orgánica de Partidos PolÃticos (LO 6/2002).
Batasuna es un partido polÃtico creado princ
|
|